What is a Macro Lens?
A macro lens is a type of lens that allows you to concentrate on a subject while being extremely close to it. This causes the subject to look magnified in the viewfinder (and in the final image). “True” macro lenses have the capability of projecting subjects onto the camera’s sensor life-sized at a 1:1 reproduction ratio, which results in a 1.0x MM (Maximum Magnification) at the lens’ MFD (Minimum Focus Distance, measured from the subject to the sensor). This means that a 0.6″ (15 mm) long subject would be projected 0.6″ (15 mm) long onto the sensor.
Bear in mind that a subject measuring only 1.4 by.9 inches (36.0 by 24.0mm) can entirely cover the frame of a full-frame DSLR. This may not sound like a huge thing, but it is important to keep this in mind. When employing genuine macro lenses, minute details in your subjects become easily distinguishable when seen on a large monitor.
What is a Prime Lens?
A prime lens is a type of photographic lens that has a fixed focal length, as opposed to a zoom lens, and normally has a maximum aperture that ranges from f2.8 to f1.2. Prime lenses are used in filmmaking and photography. In the context of combination lens systems, the phrase can also refer to the primary lens.
If the context is not clarified, there is the potential for confusion between these two meanings. To steer clear of confusion, photographers will occasionally use terminologies such as main focal length, fixed focal length, or FFL.
List Of Best Macro & Prime Lenses For EOS 40D
Best Prime Lenses For Canon 40D Lenses
1. Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM Lens
- 50 millimeter focal length and maximum aperture of f/1.8
- Great for portraits, action, and nighttime photography; Angle of view (horizontal, vertical, diagonal): 40º, 27º,46º
- Minimum focusing distance of 1.15 feet (0.35 meter) and a maximum magnification of 0.21x
- 50 millimeter focal length and maximum aperture of f/1.8
- Great for portraits, action, and nighttime photography; Angle of view (horizontal, vertical, diagonal): 40º, 27º,46º
- Minimum focusing distance of 1.15 feet (0.35 meter) and a maximum magnification of 0.21x
- Stepping motor (STM) delivers near silent, continuous move Servo AF for movies and smooth AF for stills
- 80 millimetre effective focal length on APS C cameras, 50 millimetre on full frame cameras. Lens construction: 6 elements in 5 groups
Because of its small size and low weight, in addition to its superior picture-taking capabilities, this Canon lens is widely regarded as one of the company’s finest creations. Due to the fact that this lens features a standard focal length as well as a quick f/1.8 aperture, it is a good option for taking photographs in low light. This lens is an absolute must for every photographer, and it can be purchased separately or as part of almost any camera package.
Because the focusing motor in the older version is both loud and slow, it is not suggested that you acquire that version. You could discover that the conclusion is less than acceptable if you make an effort to save just a tiny bit of money. This is particularly important to keep in mind if you intend to make use of the camera to record video footage.
2. Canon EF-S 24mm f/2.8 STM
Canon EF-S 24mm f/2.8 STM Lens
- Wide angle lens for Canon APS C cameras (equivalent to 38 millimeter on a full frame camera)
- Focal length & maximum aperture: 24 millimeter 1:2.8, maximum magnification of x0.27
- Slimmest and lightest lens of the EF S series
- Wide angle lens for Canon APS C cameras (equivalent to 38 millimeter on a full frame camera)
- Focal length & maximum aperture: 24 millimeter 1:2.8, maximum magnification of x0.27
- Slimmest and lightest lens of the EF S series
- Circular aperture (7 blades) delivers beautiful, soft backgrounds
- Full time manual focus allows manual focus adjustment while in One Shot AF mode
- Minimum focusing distance of 0.16 meters /0.5 feet
- This product is compatible with all non full frame Canon EOS digital SLRs
This is the most lightweight, as well as the choice that is the thinnest and smallest, for Canon’s EF-S mount. It also has the least amount of weight. It is impossible to find a comparable lens in terms of total size due to the fact that it is a genuine “pancake” wide angle, which makes it an excellent option for photographers who are frequently on the road. It has the ability to record photos using a sensor that is at least 6 inches in size (16 cm).
3. Sigma 35mm F1.4 Art DG HSM
Sigma 35mm F1.4 Art DG HSM Lens for Canon, Black, 3.7 x...
- High speed with large aperture
- HSM (Hypersonic motor) and inner focusing system
- Accessories include: Lens Hood (LH730-03), carrying case
- 35 MM Focal length, Lens not zoomable
- 67mm filters
- High speed with large aperture
- HSM (Hypersonic motor) and inner focusing system
- Accessories include: Lens Hood (LH730-03), carrying case
- 35 MM Focal length, Lens not zoomable
- 67mm filters
- F1.4 maximum aperture; F16 minimum
A stunning masterwork that exemplifies the potential of contemporary optical engineering. Even when shooting with the aperture wide open, it creates photographs that are sharp over the entirety of the image. The hypersonic motor (HSM) allows for autofocus that is not only quiet but also accurate and quick to respond.
Best Canon Macro Lenses For Canon 40D Lenses
4. Canon EF-S 60mm f/2.8 Macro USM
Canon EF-S 60mm f/2.8 Macro Lens
- 60mm macro lens with f/2.8 maximum aperture for EOS digital SLR cameras
- 25-degree angle of view is equivalent to 96mm lens on 35mm camera
- Focal length : 60mm, Closest focusing distance : 0.65 feet
- Floating optical system can focus down to life-size 1:1 magnification
- 60mm macro lens with f/2.8 maximum aperture for EOS digital SLR cameras
- 25-degree angle of view is equivalent to 96mm lens on 35mm camera
- Focal length : 60mm, Closest focusing distance : 0.65 feet
- Floating optical system can focus down to life-size 1:1 magnification
- Silent and powerful ring-type ultra-sonic monitor (USM) for autofocusing
- Measures 2.9 inches in diameter and 2.8 inches long; 1-year warranty, Lens not Zoomable
The Canon EF-S1 is the first lens to be built specifically for the Canon EF-S mount. It is a real macro lens with a magnification of one-to-one and is capable of producing a 1:1 magnification ratio. Because it was built with internal focusing, the front element will not spin as a result of the construction method.
You are going to be pleased with the razor-sharp images that are created by using this lens. Because of its low cost and small size, which are both hard to beat, it is an ideal option for use with the EOS 40D. This is because both of these characteristics are tough to beat.
5. Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM
Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L IS USM Macro Lens for Canon Digital SLR...
- 100 millimeter focal length and 1:2.8 maximum aperture. The EF1.4X II; EF2X II extenders cannot be used with this lens. There are no compatible close-up lenses
- Lens construction consists of 15 elements in 12 groups
- 100 millimeter focal length and 1:2.8 maximum aperture. The EF1.4X II; EF2X II extenders cannot be used with this lens. There are no compatible close-up lenses
- Lens construction consists of 15 elements in 12 groups
- 23.4-Degree diagonal angle of view
- Inner focusing system with USM and full-time manual focus option. Closest focusing distance 0.99 feet; 0.3 meter (maximum close-up magnification: 1x)
- 67 millimetre filter size. Filter Size: 58 millimetre. Lens hood: ET-73
- Compatible with 67 millimeter filters
- Canon's first mid-telephoto macro "L" series lens to include Canon's sophisticated Image Stabilization
- Near-silent Ultrasonic focusing
- Enjoy life-size close-up capabilities without an adapter
It is not hard to comprehend why this L-series lens is considered to be of the highest caliber for use by professional photographers given that it is equipped with image stabilization and an internal focusing mechanism. Because it has been treated to resist the elements, it is a fantastic choice to take into the field with you when you go into circumstances where there is bad weather. If you get this lens, there will be no need for you to ever consider purchasing another alternative.
6. Tamron AF 90mm f/2.8 Di SP A/M 1:1
Tamron AF 90mm f/2.8 Di SP A/M 1:1 Macro Lens for Canon...
- package height : 11.0 cm
- package length : 18.4 cm
- package width : 10.2 cm
- Product type : CAMERA LENSES
- package height : 11.0 cm
- package length : 18.4 cm
- package width : 10.2 cm
- Product type : CAMERA LENSES
Because of the great working distance and the recessed front element, it is quite unlikely that you will ever find it necessary to make use of the hood. Having said that, it does not have an internal focusing system, and as a result, the lens will extend when it is focused because there is no way to shorten it.
Another significant drawback is that it does not come equipped with an image stabilization feature, which is especially problematic if you intend to use the camera for portrait shooting. This will not be an issue if it is used in conjunction with a flash, which will ensure that it is.
